Saturday, March 30, 2013

Anti-Microbial Drug's Classification based on chemical structure of drugs


Anti-Microbial Drug's Classification based on chemical structure of drugs


    Class of drugs
    Examples
    Uses  of drugs
    1. Sulphonamides & related drugs
    Sulphadiazine,
    Sulfones,
    Dapsone,
    Para-amino
    salicylic acid

    1. Dia-amino pyrimidine
    Trimethoprim,
    pyrimethamine

    1. Quenolones
    Nalidixic acid,
    Norfloxacin,
    Ciprofloxacin,
    Gatifloxacin

    1. β-lactum Antibiotics
    Penicillins,
    Cephalosporins,
    Monobactams,
    Carbapenems

    1. Tetracycline
    Oxytetracycline,
    Doxycycline

    1. Nitrobenzene derivatives
    Chlorumphenicol

    1. Amino glycosides
    Streptomycin,
    Gentamycin,
    Neomycin

    1. Macrolide antobiotics
    Erythromycin,
    Clarithromycin,
    Azithromycin

    1. Linosamide antibiotics
    Lincomycin,
    Clindomycin

    1. Glycopeptide antibiotics
    Vancomycin,
    Teicoplanin

    1. oxazolidinone
    Linezolid

    1. Polypeptide antibiotics
    Polymyxin B,
    Colistin,
    Bacitracin

    1. Nitrofuran derivatives
    Nitrofurantoin,
    Furazolidone

    1. Nitroimidazole
    Metranidazole,
    Tinidazole

    1. Nicotinic acid derivatives
    Isoniazid,
    Pyrizinamide,
    Ethionamide

    1. Polyene antibiotics
    Nystatin,
    Amphotericin B,
    Hamycin

    1. Azole derivatives
    Micronazole,
    Fluconazole,
    Kitoconazole,
    Clotrimazole

    1. Others
    Rifampin,conf'er --.
    Spectinomycin,
    Sod.fusidate,
    Cycloserin,
    Viomycin,
    Ethambutol,
    Thiacetazone,
    Clofazimine,
    Griseofulvin





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